The Tile

Step here. Make power.

Every time someone steps on this tile, it sinks a little. That push spins a motor, and the motor makes electricity. That’s the whole trick. Everything else on this site is me explaining how I made the trick work.

Ball screw

A threaded rod with a nut that rides on tiny steel balls. Push the nut straight down and the rod spins, with almost no friction. This is the magic trick.

Hollow shaft

A motor with a tunnel through the middle, so a rod can pass straight through. Very handy when the rod is the whole point.

One-way clutch

A bearing that grips when you turn it one way and lets go when you turn it the other. It’s why the motor doesn’t get dragged backward.

3-phase AC

The electricity a spinning motor makes: three waves, evenly spaced. Messy, but in a useful way.

Mess with the model

Go ahead, take it apart.

This is the whole unit: the CubeMars GL100 motor, my ball screw, the 3D-printed flange and base plate, the bearings and screws, plus the aluminum shell, spring, and top cap that wrap it all up. Switch views, try X-ray, and tap the dots to see what each part does. Nothing breaks. I checked.

3D model
Drag to rotate · Pinch or +/− to zoom · Tap the dots

How it works

One footstep, eight steps, some electricity.

3D model
Step 1 of 8
Footstep
You step on a triangular tile and it sinks a little.

The generator

One motor, running backwards.

Normally a motor turns electricity into motion. Spin one by hand and it does the opposite: it makes electricity. The GL100 is built as a gimbal motor, which turns out to make a smooth, efficient generator.

Motor

CubeMars GL100 KV10

Type

3-phase brushless gimbal motor

Hollow shaft

30 mm

Weight

About 698 g